Are Verbal Fluency and Nonliteral Language Comprehension Deficits Related to Depressive Symptoms in Parkinson's Disease?
Identifieur interne : 001284 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001283; suivant : 001285Are Verbal Fluency and Nonliteral Language Comprehension Deficits Related to Depressive Symptoms in Parkinson's Disease?
Auteurs : Christina Tremblay [Canada] ; Oury Monchi [Canada] ; Carol Hudon [Canada] ; Joël Macoir [Canada] ; Laura Monetta [Canada]Source :
- Parkinson's Disease [ 2090-8083 ] ; 2012.
Abstract
Depression in Parkinson's disease (PD) is frequently associated with executive deficits, which can influence nonliteral comprehension and lexical access. This study explores whether depressive symptoms in PD modulate verbal fluency and nonliteral language comprehension. Twelve individuals with PD without depressive symptoms, 13 with PD and depressive symptoms (PDDSs), and 13 healthy controls completed a semantic and phonemic verbal fluency task and an indirect speech acts comprehension task. All groups had the same performance in the phonemic fluency task while the PDDS group was impaired in the semantic task. For the indirect speech act comprehension task, no difference was observed between the groups. However, the PDDS group had difficulty answering direct speech act questions. As some language impairments in PD become apparent when depressive symptoms are associated with the disease, it would appear to be important to take the presence of depressive symptoms into account when evaluating language abilities in PD.
Url:
DOI: 10.1155/2012/308501
PubMed: 22496988
PubMed Central: 3306925
Affiliations:
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Rue de la Canardière, Québec, QC, Canada G1J 2G3</nlm:aff><country>Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre de Recherche Université Laval Robert Giffard, 2601 Rue de la Canardière, Québec, QC</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>QC</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Parkinson's Disease</title><idno type="ISSN">2090-8083</idno><idno type="eISSN">2042-0080</idno><imprint><date when="2012">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Depression in Parkinson's disease (PD) is frequently associated with executive deficits, which can influence nonliteral comprehension and lexical access. This study explores whether depressive symptoms in PD modulate verbal fluency and nonliteral language comprehension. Twelve individuals with PD without depressive symptoms, 13 with PD and depressive symptoms (PDDSs), and 13 healthy controls completed a semantic and phonemic verbal fluency task and an indirect speech acts comprehension task. All groups had the same performance in the phonemic fluency task while the PDDS group was impaired in the semantic task. For the indirect speech act comprehension task, no difference was observed between the groups. However, the PDDS group had difficulty answering direct speech act questions. As some language impairments in PD become apparent when depressive symptoms are associated with the disease, it would appear to be important to take the presence of depressive symptoms into account when evaluating language abilities in PD.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Oguru, M" uniqKey="Oguru M">M Oguru</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tachibana, H" uniqKey="Tachibana H">H Tachibana</name></author><author><name sortKey="Toda, K" uniqKey="Toda K">K Toda</name></author><author><name sortKey="Okuda, B" uniqKey="Okuda B">B Okuda</name></author><author><name sortKey="Oka, N" uniqKey="Oka N">N Oka</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gagnon, Jf" uniqKey="Gagnon J">JF Gagnon</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bedard, Ma" uniqKey="Bedard M">MA Bédard</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fantini, Ml" uniqKey="Fantini M">ML 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Raskin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sliwinski, M" uniqKey="Sliwinski M">M Sliwinski</name></author><author><name sortKey="Borod, J" uniqKey="Borod J">J Borod</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Portin, R" uniqKey="Portin R">R Portin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Laatu, S" uniqKey="Laatu S">S Laatu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Revonsuo, A" uniqKey="Revonsuo A">A Revonsuo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rinne, K" uniqKey="Rinne K">K Rinne</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Holtgraves, T" uniqKey="Holtgraves T">T Holtgraves</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mcnamara, P" uniqKey="Mcnamara P">P McNamara</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mcnamara, P" uniqKey="Mcnamara P">P McNamara</name></author><author><name sortKey="Holtgraves, T" uniqKey="Holtgraves T">T Holtgraves</name></author><author><name sortKey="Durso, R" uniqKey="Durso R">R Durso</name></author><author><name sortKey="Harris, E" uniqKey="Harris E">E Harris</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Champagne, M" uniqKey="Champagne M">M Champagne</name></author><author><name sortKey="Stip, E" uniqKey="Stip E">E Stip</name></author><author><name sortKey="Joanette, Y" uniqKey="Joanette Y">Y Joanette</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li></country></list><tree><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Tremblay, Christina" sort="Tremblay, Christina" uniqKey="Tremblay C" first="Christina" last="Tremblay">Christina Tremblay</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Hudon, Carol" sort="Hudon, Carol" uniqKey="Hudon C" first="Carol" last="Hudon">Carol Hudon</name><name sortKey="Hudon, Carol" sort="Hudon, Carol" uniqKey="Hudon C" first="Carol" last="Hudon">Carol Hudon</name><name sortKey="Macoir, Joel" sort="Macoir, Joel" uniqKey="Macoir J" first="Joël" last="Macoir">Joël Macoir</name><name sortKey="Macoir, Joel" sort="Macoir, Joel" uniqKey="Macoir J" first="Joël" last="Macoir">Joël Macoir</name><name sortKey="Monchi, Oury" sort="Monchi, Oury" uniqKey="Monchi O" first="Oury" last="Monchi">Oury Monchi</name><name sortKey="Monetta, Laura" sort="Monetta, Laura" uniqKey="Monetta L" first="Laura" last="Monetta">Laura Monetta</name><name sortKey="Monetta, Laura" sort="Monetta, Laura" uniqKey="Monetta L" first="Laura" last="Monetta">Laura Monetta</name><name sortKey="Tremblay, Christina" sort="Tremblay, Christina" uniqKey="Tremblay C" first="Christina" last="Tremblay">Christina Tremblay</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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